This is the City of Markham’s document, as published on its website on 18 October 2026. The municipality may have changed it since: check the current version at the source. Legal notice
Markham's four-page Builder Tip Issue No. 5 on smoke alarms in houses, linked as Smoke Alarms (Part 9) among the City's housing tips for the 2024 Ontario Building Code and dated January 1, 2025. It quotes Articles 9.10.19.1. to 9.10.19.6.: where alarms go, including houses with a secondary suite, sound patterns, location on each storey and by sleeping rooms, visual signalling to NFPA 72 at 175 cd in bedrooms, hard-wired power with seven-day battery backup, interconnection and ten-minute silencing, then an Objective citing CAN/ULC-S553.
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